Which of the following describes the general naming convention for classes in Java?

In Java, the naming convention for classes is that they should begin with a capital letter and use CamelCase. This means that each word in the class name, starting with the first word, begins with an uppercase letter, and there are no spaces or underscores between the words. For example, a class name could be "VehicleType" or "StudentProfile".

This convention helps to clearly distinguish class names from variable names, which typically start with a lowercase letter. By adhering to these conventions, it enhances code readability and maintainability, making it easier for developers to understand the structure and purpose of the code at a glance.

Other naming patterns, such as using all lowercase letters or starting with a number, do not conform to standard Java practices and would lead to confusion or compilation errors. Additionally, the use of underscores is generally reserved for method or variable names in Java, not class names.